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Wednesday, January 26, 2011

Occupational Therapy

Occupational therapy: everyday skills and participation

Occupational therapy helps people work toward meaningful daily activities when illness, disability, injury, or developmental differences make those activities difficult. “Occupation” can mean everyday tasks such as dressing, eating, learning, working, playing, and participating in family or community life.

Assessment and goals

An occupational therapist considers a person’s strengths, needs, routines, environment, and priorities. Goals should be individualized and reviewed as needs change.

Possible strategies

Support may include practising a task, adapting tools or the environment, building routines, or helping caregivers and teachers make activities more accessible.

Who may benefit

Occupational therapy is used across ages and settings. The type and length of support depend on the person’s situation and the therapist’s assessment.

Safety and limits

For a specific health or developmental concern, consult an appropriately qualified professional. A general description cannot determine whether a particular person needs therapy.

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